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知ing

大學(xué)英語精讀1(第三版)

董亞芬 編 / 上海外語教育出版社

一 上傳

查看本書

? ? 1)g

  2)f

  3)h

  4)i

  5)a

  6)b

  7)c

  8)e

  9)j

  10d)

  

  1)free

  2)accept

  3)at least

  4)different

  5)failure

  6)sunset

  7)quiet

  8)in the past

  9)unnecessary

  10)turn off

  

  1)involves

  2)proposal

  3)emotional

  4)at first glance

  5)actually

  6)disturbed

  7)typical

  8)come up with

  9)worthwhile

  10)Imagination

  11)current

  12)neighborhood

  13)gap

  14)activities

  

  1) come up with some good

  2) are prohibited from

  3) growing up

  4) to bring together people

  5) in its birth rate

  6) in part

  

  1) honestly

  2) dishonest

  3) honesty

  4) honest

  5) honest

  

  1) childish

  2) childishly

  3) child

  4) Childhood

  5) Childhood

  

  1) activities

  2) act

  3) active

  4) act

  5) actively

  6) Actions

  7) activity

  

  1) emotional

  2) unemotional

  3) emotion

  4) Emotionally

  5) emotional

  

  1) acceptable???? acceptably

  2) accept

  3) acceptance

  4) accept

  

  1) distraction

  2) distracted

  3) distracts

  4) distracting

  5) distractions

  

  1) We're going into town to see a film.

  2) I learned the news over the radio.

  3) Because he's able to tell at a glance if it is genuine.

  4) I'm afraid he's not here at the moment – he's at work.

  5) Well, at a distance he does look a bit like Tom.

  6) There were one or two unsatisfactory moments, but on the whole it was very enjoyable.

  

  1) The Johnsons decided to take a ride to the seaside for the weekend.

  2) Our manager will pay a visit to France this winter.

  3) He had/took a rest after walking ten miles.

  4) I had a talk with her yesterday afternoon.

  5) This morning the technicians had a discussion on/about the question of improving the design of the machine.

  6) Nathan Hale took a last look at his beautiful country and said that he only regretted he had but one life to lose for his country.

  

  1) With your support, we might succeed in performing our task.

  2) Even with air and water, plants still couldn't grow on the moon.

  3) Without hard work / Without working hard, you will accomplish nothing.

  4) Without their assistance, he would have found himself in trouble.

  

  5) It has been (is) about four and a half years since the Wangs settled down in this country.

  6) It has been (is) less than three months since she joined the Youth League.

  7) It has been (is) 20 years since I got to know her in Beijing.

  8) It has been (is) over a century since the railway was completed.

  

  1) He proposed that we (should) put on a short play at the English evening.

  2) I suggest that he (should) visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, etc.

  3) He proposed that the novel (should) be made into a film.

  4) My proposal is that the dispute (should) be settled by peaceful means.

  

  1) proposed

  2) prohibited

  3) social

  4) actually

  5) rate

  6) bringing?? together

  7) proposal

  8) worthwhile

  9) involve

  

  A

  1)fun

  2)turn

  3)in

  4)different/interesting

  5)make

  6)will

  7)by/from

  8)latest

  9)and

  10)in

  11)watch

  12)or

  13)in

  14)to

  15)there

  16)for

  17)may

  18)home

  19)reasons

  B

  1)but

  2)used

  3)little/bit

  4)few

  5)little

  6)number

  7)some

  8)while

  9)any

  10)deal

  11)no

  12)now

  

  1) gathered

  2) in the habit of

  3) on the radio

  4) on television

  5) comfortably

  6) trouble

  7) art

  8) more and more

  9) problems

  10) however perfectly

  

  翻譯

  1) 接受這份工作就得經(jīng)常在周末上班,但約翰并不在意。

  To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn't mind.

  2) 眾所周知,肺癌至少部分地是由于吸煙過多而引起的。

  It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.

  3) 我祖父母說,發(fā)明電視的那個(gè)人曾住在他們那個(gè)地段。

  My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.

  4) 我提議咱們會(huì)后馬上去辦公室找史密斯教授,邀請(qǐng)他參加我們的英語晚會(huì)。

  I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.

  5) 她因那病開過兩次刀,身體十分虛弱,幾乎站不起來。

  Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.

  6) 教育家們認(rèn)為,伴隨著電視機(jī)長大的一代人,在電視機(jī)前花的時(shí)間太多,以致沒有足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)了。

  Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.

  7) 我真希望你能拿出一個(gè)比這更好的解決辦法 (solution) 來。

  I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one.

  8) 乍一看,這幅畫并不好,但經(jīng)過仔細(xì)觀察,我們才發(fā)現(xiàn)它的確是一幅杰作 (masterpiece)。

  At first glance the picture didn't look very good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.

  

  附: Reading Activity及 Guided Writing

  1) docile??? obedient 聽話的

  2) wretched??? very unhappy 很不開心

  3) inconsolable??? not to be comforted 沒法安慰的

  4) antenna??? a wire put up on top of a house to receive television broadcasts 天線

  5) old-fashioned??? thinking too much of old ways and ideas; keeping to old ways or ideas 守舊的

  6) enormous??? very powerful; very, very large 巨大的

  7) unanswerable??? that can not be answered 沒法回答的

  

  1) T.

  2) F. The author thought it was very expensive, but that didn't matter – it was wonderful.

  3) F. The author didn't argue with his parents because he was a good, docile son.

  4) T.

  5) F. The parents bought a TV finally because they didn't want their daughters to be too unhappy.

  6) F. Her eyes were shiny with excitement.

  7) T.

  8) T.

  9) F. Americans watch TV 30 hours a week, so they are still interested in it; but they take it for granted.

  10) T.

  11) T.

  12) T.

  

  1) 她說她決不再去學(xué)校了,還說生活中沒有 電視機(jī)活著不值得。

  2) 我認(rèn)為好就好在很多人都很關(guān)心電視的影 響,而且對(duì)我們不喜歡的東西也有能力加以改變。

  3) 他們認(rèn)為電這玩意兒會(huì)使很多事情變得太 容易,并會(huì)破壞他們的生活方式。

  4) 也許他們更樂于守在家里看電視。

  

  1) Tom is a newcomer to our class.

  2) The fact is, I never liked him.

  3) I began to feel sick when we went into the classroom.

  4) It was his habit to sit at the table by the window.

  5) At one time extinction threatened the panda.

  6) He was frightened by the mysterious sound behind him.

  7) In this modern world, people never walk when they can ride.

  8) Without a doubt, this month has been the coldest January on record. / This month has certainly been the coldest January on record.

  9) It was the most interesting book I had ever read.

  10) We asked Mr. Wilson for advice because he is such a wise man.

  11) Many children like collecting stamps.

  12) After studying history in the afternoon and English in the evening, I treated myself to a movie.

  

Unit4 翻譯

  1) 接受這份工作就得經(jīng)常在周末上班,但約翰并不在意。

  To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn't mind.

  2) 眾所周知,肺癌至少部分地是由于吸煙過多而引起的。

  It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.

  3) 我祖父母說,發(fā)明電視的那個(gè)人曾住在他們那個(gè)地段。

  My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.

  4) 我提議咱們會(huì)后馬上去辦公室找史密斯教授,邀請(qǐng)他參加我們的英語晚會(huì)。

  I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.

  5) 她因那病開過兩次刀,身體十分虛弱,幾乎站不起來。

  Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.

  6) 教育家們認(rèn)為,伴隨著電視機(jī)長大的一代人,在電視機(jī)前花的時(shí)間太多,以致沒有足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)了。

  Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.

  7) 我真希望你能拿出一個(gè)比這更好的解決辦法 (solution) 來。

  I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one.

  8) 乍一看,這幅畫并不好,但經(jīng)過仔細(xì)觀察,我們才發(fā)現(xiàn)它的確是一幅杰作 (masterpiece)。

  At first glance the picture didn't look very good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.

  


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