Unit 6

P197

1.

1)       c

2)       d

3)       e

4)       a

5)       b

6)       i

7)       f

8)       j

2.

1)       b

2)       a

3)       c

4)       a

5)       c

3.

1)       have got along/on

2)       out of date

3)       consists of

4)       chipped away at

5)       for the most part

6)       getting a grip on

7)       make sense

8)       put into action

P 202

1.

1)       objective

2)       current

3)       double

4)       exhibit

5)       eliminate

6)       integrated

7)       outstanding

8)       strategies

9)       similarities

10) striving/strive

11) narrows

12) logical

13) mysterious

14) thick

15) painful

2.

1)       at rest

2)       without regard to

3)       rely on/upon

4)       take a chance

5)       for the most part

6)       in this regard

7)       make sense

8)       on the sidelines

P204

1.

1)       to

2)       with

3)       at

4)       with

5)       from

6)       beyond

7)       from

8)       on

9)       for

10) to

2.

1)       in the way that

2)       though/although

3)       when

4)       since

5)       used in a comparison

6)       though

7)       used in a comparison

8)       because

9)       while

10) in the way that

3.

1)       a. supposition b. supposed c. supposedly d. supposed

2)       a. conservative b. conserve c. conservation

3)       a. Predictably b. prediction c. predict d. predictable

4)       a. ridiculous b. ridiculed c. ridiculously d. ridicule

5)       a. creation b. creatively c. create d. creative/created

6)       a. original b. originally c. origin d. originated

Grammar review

1.

1)       of which

2)       for which

3)       in which

4)       in whom

5)       of which

6)       to which

7)       for which

8)       at which

2.

1)       as you describe/ have described/ described

2)       as concern everyone of us

3)       As is well known

4)       As we all can see

5)       As you show/ as you have shown for your teacher

6)       As is reported/ announced in today’s papersCloze

1)       concentration

2)       focus

3)       recharge

4)       opposite

5)       solving

6)       generate

7)       switch

8)       introversion

9)       distinguish

10) traits

11) yet

12) passion

13) being

14) quality

Translation

1)       It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.

2)       You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others.

3)       A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.

4)       They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its sake.

5)       People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.

6)       Speaking your mind without regard to other people’s feelings is not a virtue.

7)       Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.

We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.

P230：

Words in action:

1.                    1. viewpoint 2. conventional 3. typical 4. merely 5. valid 6. productive 7. asses 8.alter 9. employment 10. convey 11. competent 12. objective 13. professional 14. reserve 15. shift 16. dismiss 17. personally 18. strengths 19. intense 20 norms

2.                    1. in reserve 2. To his credit 4. in person 5. take up 6. follow the herd 7. asses/judge …on its (own) merits 8. takes an … turn

P232:

1. to      on      to     about, of      to  

on, with      to, with      on      to      to

2. deep     total     heavy     high     deep  

       strong     high     heavy    close     total

P234:

Grammar review

1.      1. what 2. whether 3. whose 4. whoever 5. what 6. where 7. how 8. which 9.that 10. that

2.      1.The children said they had seen some of those animated cartoons .

2.John said that he knew he wouldn’t be able to do it.\

3.Marry said that Joe couldn’t have done such a thing, for he was such a conscientious young man.

4. Last Friday Mary asked John whether /if he was going to plant trees with them the nest day.

5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.

6. The old lady downstairs told us to be quiet after midnight.

7. The monitor remained us not to forget to take our notebooks with us.

8. John remarked what a lovely house it was.

P236:

Cloze

1.     being 2. who 3. essential 4. employee 5. role 6. goals 7. specific 8. common 9. on 10 line 11. mean 12. agree 13 offer

Translations:

1.     We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.

2.     This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.

3.     They usually don’t mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.

4.     You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. Don’t try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.

5.     If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.

6.     Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.

7.     If you don’t have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you won’t do much.

8. Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.