第三冊(cè)：

一：

1. 她似乎與新同學(xué)相處不好。(get along with)

1. She doesn't seem to get along with her new classmates.

2. 我與瑪麗失去聯(lián)系多年，但昨天我與她在電話里聯(lián)系上了。(out of touch, get in touch)

2. I'd been out of touch with Mary for years, but I managed to get in touch by phone yesterday.

3. 那老兵喜歡對(duì)每一位來(lái)訪者炫耀他的勛章。(show off)

3. The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him.?

4. 她丈夫似乎非常反對(duì)她出國(guó)。(opposed to)

4. Her husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.

5. 因?yàn)橥旭R斯不安心工作，他的父母非常擔(dān)憂。(settle down)

5. As Thomas couldn't settle down in his job, his parents were very worried.

6. 我口袋里總裝著各種各樣的小東西。(bits and pieces)

6. I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.

7. 她母親通過(guò)一些私人關(guān)系使她進(jìn)入商界。(pull strings)

7. Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle.

8. 我希望這些菜合你的胃口。(to somebody's liking)

8. I hope the food is to your liking.

9. 那些男孩太吵鬧，我把他們罵了一頓。(tell off)

9. I told the boys off for making so much noise.

二：

1. 他決定立即著手這項(xiàng)復(fù)雜的工程。(resolve, work on)

1. He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately.

2. 他們看見(jiàn)一位老人被對(duì)面駛來(lái)的汽車撞倒。(knock over)

2. They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction.

3. 他在黑暗中搖搖晃晃，摸索著尋找電燈開(kāi)關(guān)。(grope)

3. He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch.

4. 病了3個(gè)月之后，他幾乎站也站不穩(wěn)了。(rise to one's feet)

4. After three month's illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again.

5. 由于人手不足，無(wú)法按期完成任務(wù)。(a shortage of)

5. Owing to a staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule.

6. 在經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條期間，公司遭遇到財(cái)政困難。(run into)

6. During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties.

7. 那盲女上了擁擠的公共汽車，乘客們給她讓出了地方。(make room for)

7. When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her.

8. 他終于抓住了懸崖上的巖石，止住了下滑。(hold on to)

8. He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from slipping.

三：

1. 母親立刻派湯姆去叫醫(yī)生。(send ... for)?

1. Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor.

2. 由于糖用完了，她沒(méi)做成蛋糕。(run out of)?

2. She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar.

3. 我知道您現(xiàn)在忙極了。(desperately)?

3. I know how desperately busy you are now.

4. 湯姆說(shuō)錯(cuò)了話，惹得全班學(xué)生哄堂大笑。(roar with)?

4. The whole class roared with laughter at Tom's slip of the tongue.

5. 針、剪刀這類東西必須放在小孩夠不著的地方。(out of ... reach)?

5. Such things as needles and scissors should be kept out of the reach of children.

6. 戰(zhàn)士站在烈日底下，被曬得大汗淋漓。(drench)?

6. The soldiers stood under the burning / scorching sun, drenched with sweat.

7. 他最后終于回到了他的祖國(guó)。(in the end)?

7. He returned to his own country / motherland in the end.

四：

1. 我們的左側(cè)有條路直通山腳。(lead to)???

1. There is a road on our left leading straight to the foot of the mountains.

2. 為了減肥，她只吃蔬菜，其它一概不吃。(nothing but)???

2. In order to lose weight, she eats nothing but vegetables.

3. 很抱歉，我們現(xiàn)在不能聘用你。如果將來(lái)職位有空缺，我們會(huì)與你聯(lián)系。(vacant)???

3. We are sorry to inform you that we cannot employ you now. If there is a position vacant / a vacancy in the future, we will contact you.?

4. 我們無(wú)法按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，因?yàn)槲覀內(nèi)耸植蛔恪?short of)???

4. We cannot complete the project as scheduled because we are short of staff.?

5. 孩子們將來(lái)一定會(huì)意識(shí)到，父母的嘮叨是為了他們好。(for one's good)???

5. Children will understand one day that parents' nagging is for their good.

6. 當(dāng)她得知女兒被找到了時(shí)，禁不住放聲大哭了起來(lái)。(burst out)???

6. She burst out crying when she heard that her lost daughter had been found.

7. 如果你有困難，可以隨時(shí)來(lái)找我。 (hesitate to do)???

7. If you have any difficulties, don't hesitate to come to see me.?

五：

1. 她把頭發(fā)盤在頭上，看起來(lái)很漂亮。(pile up)???

1. She looks very beautiful when she piles up her hair on top of her head.

2. 商店里出售的箱包里塞滿了紙，為的是好看。(stuff)???

2. The cases and bags being sold in the shops are stuffed with paper so that they look more attractive.

3. 考試前老師給每位學(xué)生一枝鉛筆，因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氂勉U筆答題。(hand out)???

3. The teacher handed out a pencil to each student before the exam as the questions were to be answered in pencil.

4. 這幢房子里沒(méi)有任何家具。(devoid)???

4. The house is totally devoid of furniture.

5. 他利用她的無(wú)知，騙取了她的信任。(take advantage of)???

5. He managed to win her trust by taking advantage of her ignorance.?

6. 當(dāng)黃昏來(lái)臨時(shí)，小販們就會(huì)將各色各樣的商品攤在地上做買賣。(lay out)???

6. When evening approaches, the vendors would lay out an assortment of small articles on the ground for people to buy.

7. 據(jù)說(shuō)有人發(fā)明了一種鎖，能夠根據(jù)人體氣味來(lái)識(shí)別它的主人。(identify)???

7. It is said that a new lock has been invented that can identify its owner by the smell of his / her body.

8. 他決心以優(yōu)異的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)來(lái)感謝老師和同學(xué)們的幫助。 (in gratitude for)???

8. In gratitude for the help of his teachers and classmates, he is determined to work hard and score excellent achievements.

六：

1. 當(dāng)他看到將軍走過(guò)來(lái)時(shí)，立刻站起來(lái)向他敬禮。(get to one's feet)???

1. At the sight of the general walking towards him, he got to his feet at once and saluted.?

2. "這些錢用來(lái)做什么的？""用來(lái)幫助那些失學(xué)兒童重返校園。"(be for)???

2. "What is this money for?" "It's for helping those children who have lost the chance of schooling to come back to school again."

3. 昨夜的敲門聲把我嚇得直哆嗦。(quiver with)???

3. The knock at my door last night sent me quivering with fright.

4. 我可以向你保證，他是最值得信賴的人。(assure)?

4. I can assure you that he is a most reliable person.

5. 大家都希望他能接替即將退休的馬丁先生做該系的系主任。(take over)?

5. Everybody hopes that he will take over as dean of the department when Mr. Martin retires.?

6. 雖然她竭力掩蓋她的感情，可她的眼神還是流露她渴望贏得獎(jiǎng)品。(betray)?

6. She tried her best to hide her feelings, but her eyes betrayed her longing for the prize.?

7. 據(jù)說(shuō)經(jīng)常在太陽(yáng)底下曝曬會(huì)得皮膚癌。 (be exposed to)?

7. It is said that people will get skin cancer if they are exposed to the sun too much.?

七：

1. 春天和秋天我都喜歡，但是我更喜歡春天。(prefer over)??

1. I prefer spring to autumn though I love both seasons.?

2. 我相信電子汽車總有一天會(huì)取代汽油汽車。(supplant)???

2. I believe that electric cars will one day supplant petrol-driven ones.

3. 他們提醒他攀登喜馬拉雅山很危險(xiǎn)，可他偏不聽(tīng)。(warn of)??

3. They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himalayas, but he wouldn't listen.

4. 老師告訴學(xué)生，他們的前途取決于這次考試成績(jī)。(hinge on)???

4. The teacher told his students that their future prospects hinged on their performance in this examination.

5. 她獲得了最佳演員獎(jiǎng)，大家都覺(jué)得她當(dāng)之無(wú)愧。(deserve)?

5. Everybody thinks that she deserves the title "Best Actress of the Year" she has been awarded.

6. 這個(gè)孩子每次碰到困難都去找媽媽，而不是自己想辦法。(turn to)???

6. Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for a solution, rather than trying to solve it herself.

7. 丈夫去世后，她一如既往地培養(yǎng)3個(gè)女兒。(nurture)?

7. After her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.

8. 現(xiàn)在人們學(xué)英語(yǔ)，似乎不是在學(xué)習(xí)一門有實(shí)用價(jià)值的語(yǔ)言，而是在學(xué)一種語(yǔ)法。(less... than...)?

8. It seems that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than as a grammar.

八：

1. 在傳統(tǒng)戲劇《白蛇傳》里，白蛇以美女化身來(lái)到人間，愛(ài)上了許仙，與之結(jié)為夫妻。(in the shape of)???

1. In the traditional Chinese opera, The White Snake, the white Snake comes down to the earth in the shape of a beautiful girl and falls in love with Xuxian to whom she gets married later.

2. 她一看到血就會(huì)頭暈。(at the sight of)???

2. She feels dizzy at the sight of blood.

3. 他今天上課時(shí)不停地打盹。(drowse)???

3. He kept drowsing off in class this morning.

4. 他全盤道出了兩家不和的事實(shí)。(relate)???

4. He related the whole story of the long-standing dispute between the two families.

5. 她一想起她那死于車禍的孩子就淚水漣漣。(at the thought of)???

5. She would burst into tears at the thought of her child killed in a traffic accident.

6. 我突然明白他原來(lái)是想幫助我。(dawn on)???

6. It dawned on me that he was actually trying to help me.

7. 他們?nèi)瞬厣淼膸r洞僅有兩米高。 (no more than)???

7. The cave for the three of them to hide in was no more than two metres high.

九：

1. 那天晚上詹姆斯(James)和你一起吃晚飯了嗎？(in question)?

1. Did James have supper with you on the night in question?

2. 教練對(duì)比賽的最終結(jié)果表示滿意。(untimate)?

2. The coach was satisfied with the ultimate victory of the match.

3. 為了排除各國(guó)人民交往中的語(yǔ)言障礙，許多語(yǔ)言學(xué)家都在研究新的世界語(yǔ)。(embark on)?

3. To remove the linguistic barriers in communication among the peoples of the world, linguists have embarked on the study of a new universal language.

4. 合資企業(yè)的出現(xiàn)使我們有了更多接觸外國(guó)人的機(jī)會(huì)。（contact with)?

4. The emergence of joint-venture enterprises has increased our opportunities to have contact with foreigners.

5. 媽媽囑咐他收拾起桌上的零碎東西，把它們放進(jìn)抽屜里。(bits and pieces)?

5. Mother asked him to gather up the bits and pieces of his belongings from the desk and put them in the drawer.

6. 因?yàn)橐痪湫⌒〉耐嫘?，他們之間發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)吵。(arise out of)?

6. Their argument arose out of a small joke.

7. 照片不清楚，我認(rèn)不出其中的女孩。(identify)?

7. The picture is too blurred for me to identify the girl in it.

8. 如果有人說(shuō)他自己能和鬼神交流，你會(huì)信嗎？(claim)?

8. If someone claims to have the ability to communicate with ghosts, would you believe it?

十：

1. 畢業(yè)后，他先是做工程師，然后當(dāng)了廠長(zhǎng)。(to start with)???

1. After graduation, he became an engineer to start with, then the director of a plant.

2. 我想我還是接收他的邀請(qǐng)為好，因?yàn)槟悴荒芾鲜蔷芙^別人。(may as well)?

2. I think I may as well accept his invitation, for you can't keep saying no to people.

3. 為了安全起見(jiàn)，車上每個(gè)人都必須系上安全帶。(for the sake of)?

3. Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt for the sake of safety.

4. 把溫度降到攝氏零度，水就會(huì)變成冰。(reduce to)???

4. Reduce the temperature to zero degree centigrade and water will freeze / turn into ice.

5. 他被指控犯盜竊罪。事實(shí)上，他是無(wú)辜的。(be accused of)???

5. He was accused of theft. But actually he was innocent.

6. 除了女主角的表演有點(diǎn)過(guò)火外，這是一部?jī)?yōu)秀的影片。(otherwise)???

6. The heroine's performance is a little exaggerated, but otherwise it is an excellent movie.

7. 有時(shí)大人也會(huì)上小孩的當(dāng)。(fall for)???

7. Sometimes even adults will fall for children's tricks.

8. 如果她和你分手，那是你活該，誰(shuí)讓你老對(duì)她撒謊呢？ (serve somebody right)?

8. You lied to her again and again. So if she leaves you, it serves you right.

十一：

1. 我沒(méi)按父親的意思去學(xué)做生意，他非常生氣。(cross)?

1. My father was very cross at my not learning business from him.

2. 這些孩子雖然現(xiàn)在很調(diào)皮，但他們長(zhǎng)大后會(huì)明白，做壞事是逃不了懲罰的。(with impunity)?

2. Although these kids are very naughty now, they will grow up one day understanding that creating trouble for others would not get away with impunity.

3. 她請(qǐng)人把東西用一塊藍(lán)布包好，裝進(jìn)箱子。(have ... wrapped)???

3. She had her things wrapped in a piece of blue cloth and put into the suitcase.

4. 我下個(gè)月回家度假。(on leave)???

4. I'll be home on leave next month.

5. 我們費(fèi)了九牛二虎之力將門弄開(kāi)。(have ... job to do)???

5. We had a terrible job to open the door.

6. 他們不知道，其實(shí)她就在附近。(unknown)???

6. Unknown to them, she was nearby.

7. 這個(gè)罪犯被剝奪了一切政治權(quán)利。(deprive)???

7. The criminal was deprived of all political rights.

8. 對(duì)不起,是我錯(cuò)了。(in the wrong)???

8. I'm sorry, I'm in the wrong.

十二：

1. 救援隊(duì)天一亮就出發(fā)去搜尋那失蹤的孩子。(set off, in search of)

The rescue team set off at the first light of day in search of the missing child.?

2. 盡管守門員竭盡全力，仍然沒(méi)有擋住球。(miss doing something)

Although the goalkeeper tried his best, he missed catching the ball.

3. 消息太意外了，她驚奇得透不過(guò)氣來(lái)。(catch one's breath)

The news was so unexpected that she caught her breath in surprise.

4. 看見(jiàn)足球隊(duì)員踢進(jìn)一個(gè)球，觀眾們爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲。(burst into)

Seeing the footballer make / kick / score a goal, the spectators burst into thunderous applause.

5. 你算老幾，跟我來(lái)談這件事？(the last ...)

Who do you think you are? You're the last person I would like to talk to about this matter!

6. 姑娘在等她男朋友的電話時(shí)，雙眼急切地盯著電話機(jī)。(intently)

The girl fixed her eyes intently on the telephone when she was waiting for her boyfriend's call.

7. 當(dāng)孩子從小自行車上掉下時(shí)，他的父親鼓勵(lì)他再試一次。(make an effort)

When the boy fell off his little bike, the father encouraged him to make another effort.?

十三：

1. 我顯然是高估了自己的方向感，下次我一定記著帶地圖。(overestimate)?

1. Obviously I have overestimated my sense of direction. Next time, I will remember to bring along a map with me.

2. 母親對(duì)她那個(gè)自私不孝的兒子徹底失望了。(be disillusioned)?

2. The mother is now thoroughly disillusioned with her selfish unfilial son.

3. 她很不善于見(jiàn)什么人說(shuō)什么話。(have no knack for)?

3. She has no knack for saying the right thing at the right time.

4. 從一開(kāi)始他就和足球結(jié)下了不解之緣。(be meant for)?

4. He and football were meant for each other from the start.

5. 老板指派我在第一個(gè)月里做秘書(shū)工作。(assign)?

5. My boss assigned me the secretarial work for the first month.

6. 駕駛員違反交通規(guī)則，除了罰款之外，還有別的處罰辦法嗎？(alternative to)?

6. If a driver breaks traffic rules, are there any alternatives to a fine?

7. 他老是笨手笨腳，因而常常遭人嘲笑。(subject to)?

7. Being a clumsy person, he often subjects himself / is often subjected to ridicule. ??